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Gold & Silver Stocks - A Short Term Upcycle Within A Likely Monthly Downcycle

By: Joe Ferrazzano, Trade The Cycles


-- Posted Monday, 19 December 2005 | Digg This ArticleDigg It!

  •  HUI, NEM, and the XAU hit parabolic as well as straight trendline monthly cycle sell signals on 12-7 and 12-9 (see 5 day and 3 month HUI charts), and Elliot Wave 5 short term as well as probably monthly cycle highs occurred on 12-12-05. If the monthly upcycle makes a higher high it will do so as it rolls over dramatically. The tradable part of the monthly upcycle ended with 12-9's monthly cycle sell signal. The NEM Lead Indicator was a very bullish +2.15% versus the XAU last week and the gold COT (Commitments of Traders) data was basically bullish, with the Commercial Traders trading net long and the Speculators trading net short, so a test of 12-12's likely monthly cycle highs can't be ruled out.            
  • "Trade the Cycles" Near Term Synopsis - The XAU's downside gaps (created at 12-7's open) at 255.82 for HUI and at 119.69 for the XAU were filled on 12-14 shortly before short term cycle lows occurred. Often cycle highs or lows will occur shortly after gaps have been filled, so one needs to track gaps closely. A likely scenario early this week is that the XAU will fill it's upside gap at 122.95 (created on 12-14), then HUI, NEM, and the XAU may put in short term cycle highs shortly thereafter. The monthly cycle may put in a higher cycle high as it rolls over/flattens out dramatically, similar to what occurred in late September after a monthly cycle sell signal occurred (see 3 month HUI chart dated 12-9-05), but, since SPX (S & P 500) appears to have put in a monthly cycle high, SPX index fund selling of NEM should occur much of this week, as opposed to the SPX index fund buying that occurred in late September, which led to a higher monthly cycle high in rollover mode for HUI, NEM, and the XAU (see 3 month HUI chart dated 12-9-05). The monthly downcycle will probably do a down, up, down Elliot Wave A, B, C correction as occurred in the previous monthly downcycle that began 9-30-05. The NEM Lead Indicator will be useful in assessing whether a higher monthly cycle high may occur in the next week or so in rollover mode, as occurred on September 30. Since it was very bullish at +2.15% versus the XAU last week a higher monthly cycle high is possible. Given how strong the monthly upcycle was (HUI rose nearly 27%), that makes a rollover mode more likely. A reliable sign for short term and monthly cycle traders to look to sell was to wait for NEM to underperform the XAU by a wide margin (probably leading to the downside) of greater than -0.50% in a session, which occurred intraday on Thursday 12-8 when it hit -0.80% versus the XAU. I sold most of my trading positions that day and sold the remainder on Friday 12-9, selling between the monthly upcycle parabolic and straight trendlines (identical to the Elliot Wave 5 short term upcycle trendlines), which is the optimum (from a risk/reward standpoint) sell window (see 5 day and 3 month HUI charts). Gold hit a 2% follow through minor intermediate term cycle sell signal last week (see 1 year chart). The 2% follow through sell signal indicates that a minor intermediate term cycle high occurred near $541 on 12-12-05.
  • "Trade the Cycles" Big Picture Synopsis - The most important market timing consideration, therefore the most important thing to remember, is that HUI, NEM, and the XAU are in the sharply rising phase of the long term upcycle (began on May 10, 2004) since May 16, 2005's major intermediate term cycle lows (see latest charts), and, this major upcycle should last until about May 2006 based on the fact that the long term cycles have been getting progressively longer (see first chart below and the HUI chart dated 5-12-05). HUI, NEM, and the XAU have been in a true Bull Market/very long term upcycle since October (NEM/XAU)/November (HUI) 2000 (see first chart below and the XAU chart dated 7-12-05). They've been in a long term upcycle since May 10, 2004 (see first chart below and the HUI chart dated August 5). They've been in a major intermediate term upcycle since May 16, 2005 (see latest charts). Gold began a very long term upcycle/true Bull Market in April 2001 and silver did so in late 2001. Elliot Wave Theory (see NEM chart dated 8-12-05 and the XAU chart dated 5-16-05) complements cycle channels/trendlines nicely (as do gaps), but is a secondary market timing tool, because cycle channels/trendlines are the primary market timing consideration.
  • A reader at the "Trade the Cycles" Blog asked a good question last week: "Joe, I've read your work for months, and the Elliott Wave reading of the trend seems new. Is it? How can you tell the difference between the B rise of the Elliott Wave in a monthly downcycle and the beginning rise of a bigger move? In other words, how will you know when the monthly bottoms are in? Best, Alice.  My response: Alice, Elliot Wave is a new tool as of this year, it's highly useful because it provides the likely cycle structure. The current downtrend lines (from 12-12's likely monthly cycle highs until the short term cycle lows that occurred just before the close on Wednesday 12-14) since Monday 12-12's likely monthly cycle highs are way too steep to be the monthly downcycle trendline, which almost always begins relatively flat. This indicates that the downtrend line since Monday 12-12 is an Elliot Wave A short term downcycle. The nature of cycles indicates that the current downtrend is a short term not the monthly downcycle, even if Elliot Wave didn't exist. Monthly downcycles have been reliably doing Elliot Wave A, B, C corrections, but Elliot Wave is secondary to the nature of cycles, and, isn't really needed but is highly useful. Ciao." Another strong indication that Wednesday 12-14's cycle lows were short term rather than monthly cycle lows is that a monthly downcycle lasting less than three sessions (early 12-12 until late 12-14) would be unusually brief in duration and the declines left HUI, NEM, and the XAU well above their major upcycle trendlines in place since 5-16-05. So, the declines were too shallow and brief to be monthly cycle lows.
  • NEM's monster spike on Monday 12-12 (see latest 1 year chart) indicates that a monthly cycle high probably occurred that day as does the huge volume of 20.45 million shares which was the most since a 30 million share session occurred in early 2002. The larger the spike the more likely it's an important cycle high, and, a 2% follow through monthly cycle sell signal occurred the session before (on Friday 12-9).
  • More research is required, but ^GSPC = SPX = S & P 500 appears to be a reliable lead indicator for NEM (due to index funds trading NEM, see 5 day NEM chart below), which in turn is a reliable lead indicator for HUI and the XAU. So, SPX may be the ultimate lead indicator for gold/silver stocks. SPX index funds are probably the largest traders of NEM most of the time, which is the only gold/silver stock in the S & P 500 I believe. Since other gold/silver stocks are in indices affected by SPX (contain some of the same components as SPX and therefore will be affected by SPX index fund trading), that adds to the index funds effect on gold/silver stocks. For example, Barrick Gold (ABX), Hecla Mining (HL) and other gold/silver stocks are in the NYSE Composite Index. In late September when HUI, NEM, and the XAU put in monthly cycle highs on 9-30 after hitting monthly cycle sell signals (therefore were rolling over/flattening out), SPX (S & P 500) was in Elliot Wave B up of an Elliot Wave A, B, C monthly downcycle, which is probably what caused HUI, NEM, and the XAU to headfake up nearly two weeks after it appeared they had hit monthly cycle highs in the previous monthly cycle, because SPX index funds were buying NEM. In the chart at the link above note that SPX's late September rally coincided with HUI, NEM, and the XAU's, then SPX turned down and so did HUI, NEM, and the XAU. SPX hit a monthly cycle low in early October, about a week before HUI and the XAU (NEM bottomed on 11-4 due to the PDG bid by Barrick), and much of their monthly upcycles coincided. SPX's monthly upcycle is rolling over now as is HUI, NEM, and the XAU's, which probably peaked on Monday 12-12. The point is that SPX index funds, because they are a huge factor due to trading NEM (NEM is in SPX), probably makes SPX a good lead indicator for gold/silver stocks, though I need to observe and research this more. It may also partly or even largely explain why NEM tends to be such a good lead indicator for HUI and the XAU.  
  • The COT data is basically bullish with the gold Commercial Traders trading net long and the gold Speculators trading net short, but the unusually large (> 10% increase in long position) long trade by the Commercial Traders points to some short term weakness, but much or all of that indicated weakness has already occurred because the data is as of Tuesday 12-13. The gold Commercial Traders added an unusually large (> 10% increase in long contracts) 11,405 (sold 14,042 the prior week, added 17,312 the prior week) long futures and options contracts and added 2623 (covered 5276 the prior week, added 16,229 the prior week) short futures and options contracts which portends weakness this week (non contrarian indicator), because the unusually large long trade is a short term contrarian indication and the shorting also points to weakness, but the net long increase points to strength following that weakness and most or all of the weakness may have occurred last week because the data is three days stale when released. The gold Speculators (hedge funds and other speculators/traders) sold an unusually large (> 10% decrease in long contracts) 19,247 (added 9102 the prior week, sold 2697 the prior week) long futures and options contracts and covered an unusually large (> 10% decrease in short contracts) 8720 (added 566, 2309 the prior two weeks) short futures and options contracts which portends weakness this week (contrarian indicator), because the unusually large long liquidation is a short term non contrarian indication, but the unusually large short covering points to some strength, and the net short increase points to strength following that weakness and most or all of the weakness may have occurred last week because the data is three days stale when released. The most important consideration in timing any market is the cycle channels/trendlines.


hui5year62905.png


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hui1year121605.png


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hui1year6305.png

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nem1year121605.png


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xau1year121605.png



xau3year51605.png


xau5year71205.png


gold1year121605.png


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nemleadindicator121605.png


  • The remainder of the charts can be found at the bottom.
  • Some analysts believe that a major top has just occurred, which is unlikely because the prior long term cycle highs in December 2003 (HUI, NEM)/January 2004 (XAU) were just exceeded in this minor intermediate/monthly upcycle (258.60 for HUI on 12-2-03, 50.28 for NEM on 12-2-03, and 113.41 for the XAU on 1-6-04), and, using extrapolation with the prior long term cycle highs since the gold/silver stock Bull Market/very long term upcycle began in late 2000, and the fact that the long term cycles have been getting progressively/substantially longer, provides long term cycle high target ranges of 330-350 for HUI, 70-75 for NEM, and 150-160 for the XAU (XAU seems low and may be revised to 160-170) that should be reached in the May 2006 timeframe. If the major intermediate term upcycle trendlines since May 16, 2005 (long term upcycle since May 10, 2004) break down my "Trade the Cycles" system and therefore I will turn bearish. Also, if a major cycle high was occurring, one would expect the gold Commercial Traders to be adding very aggressively (about 30,000-50,000 short futures/options contracts each week as was done near recent major cycle highs) to their short position in recent weeks, yet they've actually had a net long increase the past two weeks (added 2623 short futures/options contracts last week and covered 5276 the prior week).
  • In the monthly downcycle it appears that HUI, NEM, and the XAU could, based on their major upcycle trendlines in the latest 1 year charts, fall in the next few weeks to 235-245 (HUI), 45-47 (NEM), and 109-114 (XAU). A sign that the monthly cycle was in the process of peaking (or at least rolling over/flattening out) was NEM's extremely high volume of 9.42 million shares on 12-6, 12.94 million shares on 12-7, 7.54 million shares on 12-8, and 12.21 million shares on 12-9 versus average daily volume of 6.47 million shares the past three months.
  • Williams %R is below overbought territory (above -20) for HUI (-41.20)/NEM (-31.10)/XAU (-37.10) on 12-16-05 (see latest charts). It hit an extremely overbought level (near 0) near the monthly cycle highs, which was a reliable indication to look to sell, which doesn't mean you mechanically sell, but that you probably will sell very soon or you may start selling (in 2 or 3 stages). The converse is of course true for oversold levels at or below -80, but the most important consideration by far is cycle channels/trendlines. Indicators and timing tools are used for finetuning buy/sell decisions after cycle trendline buy/sell signals suggest it's time to buy/sell (see charts above, most of you should probably be holding until a long term cycle sell signal occurs in 6 to 12 months).
  • An important bullish development is that gold's major intermediate term upcycle trendline since early February has turned up/increased in strength (see 1 year chart above). Gold hit a 2% follow through minor intermediate term cycle sell signal recently (see 1 year chart above).
  • The USD's major intermediate term upcycle appears to have finally peaked, but 5% follow through is required for a major sell signal, and, will confirm that a major intermediate term cycle high occurred in mid November 2005 (see chart above). This jives with the COT data, which reveals that the non contrarian USD Commercial Traders are massively short and the contrarian USD Speculators are massively long. The recent rally may have been the final last gasp spike move of the USD's major upcycle this year.              
  • The US Dollar determines 36.00% (+60% times +60% = 36.00%) of gold's price action/variability now since the USD's correlation coefficient with gold is +60% for the past 180 trading days as of 12-16-05. The USD determines 32.49% of silver's price action/variability since the USD's correlation coefficient with silver is 57% for the past 180 trading days on 12-16-05. Notice that the correlation is now positive, so gold (and silver) will get a boost if the US Dollar rises, which is the opposite of the usual negative correlation where US Dollar strength leads to gold weakness and US Dollar weakness leads to gold strength. The correlation coefficient, r, provides the direction of the correlation (+ or  -) but only the square root of the strength of the correlation. The coefficient of determination, r2, provides the true strength of the correlation but without indicating its direction. Both of them must be used to fully understand the entire picture regarding correlation's effect. For the time being the US Dollar is only a very minor factor for precious metals.
  • Many of the bullets that follow haven't changed from last week because this is a system ("Trade the Cycles") and because some are reading this for the first time. Some bullets are needed for reference purposes or to revisit important developments in the precious metals sector. "Trade the Cycles" is a relatively new system (began in 2003) that only reached a well developed state this year. Major buy/sell signal requirements were improved this year.
  • The major lesson learned from the fact that the downcycle from 9-30's (all dates 2005) monthly cycle high to 10-5's cycle low was a short term/weekly one (Elliot Wave A of an A, B, C downcycle) not a monthly one is that a downcycle's trendline usually begins relatively flat. The downcycle from 9-30 to 10-5 DID begin relatively flat from a short term cycle perspective, with flatness on 9-30 that wasn't evident on the daily chart. On a daily chart a monthly downcycle trendline will almost always begin relatively flat, with one or two short term cycle highs not far below the monthly cycle highs. That was the best clue that 10-5's cycle lows probably weren't monthly ones. HUI, NEM, and the XAU's downcycle trendlines fell off a cliff from 9-30 until 10-5's cycle low on the daily charts, which meant that 10-5's cycle lows were probably short term rather than monthly cycle lows. Therefore, it's very important to keep in mind the nature of cycles and the fact that they tend to begin relatively flat. Also, the downcycle from 9-30 to 10-5 was a relatively brief and shallow downcycle by monthly downcycle standards, which was another indication that it probably wasn't the monthly cycle bottoming.
  • Once a cycle's parabola/parabolic trendline breaks down it's time to get out (if you're trading that cycle timeframe), which is what happened recently, when HUI, NEM, the XAU, and gold hitting 2% follow through monthly cycle parabolic trendline sell signals in the prior monthly upcycle. HUI, NEM, and the XAU rolled over dramatically following their 2% monthly cycle sell signals, with HUI gaining only +1.41% in the nine sessions from 9-19 until 9-30. Even if modestly or even significantly higher highs occur and a monthly upcycle is still in place until proven otherwise, risk is far too high to remain long following a 2% monthly cycle parabolic trendline sell signal, because of the dramatic decline in the rate of ascent (monthly upcycle dramatically rolls over and enters the flat topping part of the cycle). The important thing to remember is that the 2% follow through parabolic trendline sell signals don't guarantee that the monthly cycle high has occurred (though it often has), but it does clearly indicate that risk is far too high to remain long because the cycle has entered the relatively flat topping area. 
    • When an upcycle's parabolic trendline, or "parabola" as I like to call it, breaks down, substantial declines almost always occur (see first chart and the USD chart). Once a cycle dramatically rolls over (rate of ascent declines dramatically), it's usually time to take profits if you're trading that cycle timeframe. Risk skyrockets following parabolic trendline sell signals as discussed in previous updates. Sideways action is a sign that a cycle high or low has occurred or is imminent. The best time to buy or sell is usually during sideways action after a cycle's "parabola" has broken down (or is broken to the upside). Almost all cycles have parabolic shaped trendlines, but, during the final spike move (or plunge/inverse spike for downcycles) some judgement is required as to what the parabolic or nearly vertical trendline is, which is the final segment of the "parabola."
    • You must chart the cycles for the stocks you trade/invest in, because they can be radically different than those of HUI, NEM, and the XAU. For example, CDE and SIL just hit long term cycle lows in May 2005 versus HUI, NEM, and the XAU doing so on May 10, 2004.
    • It can take a while for a major upcycle's trendline to establish itself. HUI is more volatile and therefore tends to have more uncertainty than NEM and the XAU. This is one of the good reasons to look at three major upcycles (HUI, NEM, and the XAU) rather than one. Also, NEM, being a reliable lead indicator and the largest market cap component of HUI and the XAU, has the most important cycles. The long term upcycle's (since May 10, 2004) rising bottoms trendline didn't exist until May 16, 2005's major intermediate term cycle lows (HUI, NEM, and the XAU. See first chart above and the HUI chart dated August 5). It took slightly over a year to establish itself and ended up being very flat, probably because the long term cycle lows occurred well above the very long term upcycle trendline (see top chart above). The very important point I'm trying to make is to understand that markets do reliably experience cycles (look at the charts above) even though it can take a while for a cycle's trendline to clearly establish itself, which can lead to surprises with shorter cycles.
    • The major intermediate term upcycle trendlines since May 16, 2005 for HUI, NEM, and the XAU (see charts above, gold since early February, see it's 1 year chart) should become more parabolic/sharply rising over time (clearly did recently), as cycles almost always do, and given that this should be the sharply rising phase of the long term upcycle (began on 5-10-04), dramatic gains should occur. HUI, NEM, and the XAU should approximately double from their major intermediate term cycle lows on 5-16-05 to their long term cycle highs as discussed in previous updates. This major intermediate term upcycle should last about twice as long as last year's (6 months from 5-10-04 until 11-17-04) and see about twice the gains (100% or so versus HUI's 51.50% from 5-10-04 until 11-17-04). Note in HUI's 5 year chart dated 6-29-05 (top chart above) that the long term cycles are getting longer. The previous long term upcycle's parabolic phase lasted about 9 months, so it's reasonable to assume that this one will last about one year (until May 2006).
    • I update my gold/silver stock "Current Assessment" near the top of my home page (middle of the second bullet) typically weekly, so near critical times especially, you may want to check it out. Better yet, my "Trade the Cycles" Blog is updated usually two or three times a day.
    • Gold put in a major bottom near $410 in early February, so it led the stocks pricewise but didn't flash a major buy signal until June (see 1 year chart below), a few weeks after HUI, NEM, and the XAU did (see HUI chart dated 6-3-05). So, "major cycle effect wise" gold still lagged gold stocks even though pricewise it bottomed earlier, which is the first time I've seen gold lead gold stocks pricewise. Gold stocks still led gold in that they flashed a major intermediate term cycle buy signal a few weeks before gold did.
    • If you're trading cycles you should sell whenever a parabolic trendline breaks down for whatever cycle timeframes you're trading (trade parabolas basically, see the first chart and other charts above, that have an ever increasing rate of ascent for upcycles or an ever increasing rate of descent for downcycles, use 2% follow through for minor buy/sell signals and 5% plus the NEM Lead Indicator for major buy/sell signals as previously discussed).
    • Most of you should not be trading minor intermediate term cycles, but should be holding for the next approximately 6 to 9 months (the HUI 5 year charts dated 6-29-05 and 5-12-05 above shows that the long term cycles are getting longer), during which dramatic gains should occur for HUI, NEM, and the XAU because this is, according to the nature of cycles, the parabolic/sharply rising phase of the long term upcycle that began on May 10, 2004. HUI, NEM, and the XAU were very flat during the early phase of their long term upcycles, which isn't too surprising since cycles tend to begin relatively flat and become increasingly parabolic/sharply rising over time.
    • The XAU 2 year chart dated 5-16-05 above shows the Elliot Wavesque 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 cycle structure of the major intermediate term upcycle from 5-10-04 until 11-17-04 as well as the A, B, C correction from 11-17-04 until 5-16-05. The fact that there are predictable cyclical patterns for gold/silver stocks and most if not all markets is well established. The major caveat being that one must know what the longer cycles are doing in order to time shorter cycle timeframes. The predictability of the long term cycles uptrend obviously comes from the very long term upcycle since late 2000 and knowing that very long term upcycles (and downcycles) tend to last about 17.2 years. Gold's very long term downcycle lasted 21 years, from 1980 until April 2001.
    • Gold hit a major intermediate term cycle buy signal (see 1 year chart above) in June because it followed through by more than 5% after breaking it's intermediate term downcycle trendline in place since early December 2004. This major buy signal lagged gold stocks' major buy signal by a few weeks, but this is the first time that I've seen gold hit a major bottom (early February 2005) well before gold stocks did (May 16, 2005) in this very long term upcycle since late 2000 for gold/silver stocks and since April 2001 for gold (late 2001 for silver), which is probably a major positive. Gold usually lags gold stocks at major cycle highs/lows. Gold peaked in early December 2004 versus HUI, NEM, and the XAU doing so on 11-17-04 and gold peaked in early April 2004 versus HUI and NEM doing so on 12-2-03 and the XAU doing so on 1-6-04 (long term cycle highs).
    • Most of you will do much better holding for the next 6 to 9 months as opposed to actively trading, at which time long term cycle highs should occur for HUI, NEM, and the XAU that may be about double the level of the major lows on 5-16-05. HUI may rise on the order of 100% to about 330 in the next 6-9 months assuming a long term upcycle is in effect. NEM may rise to the 70-75 area in the next 6-9 months in that case. The XAU may rise to about 150 in the next 6-9 months in that case.
    • Major intermediate term cycle lows occurred for HUI, NEM, and the XAU on 5-16-05 at 165.71 for HUI, at 34.90 for NEM, and at 78.23 for the XAU, that were above their long term cycle lows that occurred at 163.81 for HUI, at 34.70 for NEM, and at 76.79 for the XAU on 5-10-04.
    • Looking at the top chart above, the 5 year HUI chart showing the 6 long term cycle 5% follow through buy/sell signals in the gold/silver stock very long term upcycle, one sees that all 6 long term cycle buy/sell signals correctly indicated that the long term cycle high or low was in (the NEM Lead Indicator is also needed when a potential long term cycle low occurs well above the very long term upcycle trendline as discussed previously). The probability that coincidence/pure luck led to that outcome is only 1.56% which is 50% raised to the sixth power. So, assuming that a very long term upcycle remains in effect (they last about 17.2 years on average), there's a very high probability that long term cycle buy/sell signals will work in the future. I can provide countless examples for shorter cycle timeframes where the parabolic trendline buy/sell signals worked every time. The caveat is that one must know what the longer cycles are doing (where their trendlines are) or you might use the wrong trendline and get an erroneous buy/sell signal.
    • The correlation coefficient is the square root of the strength of the correlation. The correlation coefficient is +60% on 12-16 (+61% on 12-9) for the past 180 trading days for gold, according to Moore Research Center, Inc. For silver the correlation coefficient with the USD is +57% on 12-16 (+57% on 12-9) for the past 180 trading days. Silver's correlation is usually much more positive than gold's because it's more of an industrial metal than gold is, hence it usually has a more positive correlation with US economic strength and a strong US Dollar. 
    • The Coefficient of Determination is the square of the correlation coefficient (the true strength of the correlation is determined by squaring the correlation coefficient) and explains how much the USD is determining gold's and silver's price action/variability or the S & P 500 is determining gold's or silver's price action/variability. The US Dollar determines 36.00% (+60% times +60% = 36.00%) of gold's price action/variability now since the USD's correlation coefficient with gold is +60% for the past 180 trading days as of 12-16-05. The USD determines 32.49% of silver's price action/variability since the USD's correlation coefficient with silver is 57% for the past 180 trading days on 12-16-05. The correlation coefficient, r, provides the direction of the correlation (+ or  -) but only the square root of the strength of the correlation. The coefficient of determination, r2, provides the true strength of the correlation but without indicating its direction. Both of them must be used to fully understand the entire picture regarding correlation's effect.
    • The report I received via e mail from Marketocracy for the week ending 12-16-05: "JFR - Joe F. Rocks's Mutual Fund, Net Asset Value (NAV): $11.28 on 12-16 vs $11.56 on 12-9, Compliant: Yes, This past week return: -2.47%." HUI (AMEX Gold Bugs Index) was down -0.52% last week for comparison, so JFR outperformed HUI in 22 of the past 48 weeks. HUI is a better yardstick than NEM or the XAU, since it usually outperforms NEM and the XAU (in upcycles). HUI was up about 70% each year in 2001, 2002, and 2003, so outperforming HUI is no easy task. My imaginary mutual fund JFR is up 15.60% since it's inception on 1-5-05. JFR is in the top 2% of Marketocracy's mutual funds for the 6 months ending 11-18-05, outperforming 98.7% of them in that timeframe.
                            • XAU Implied Volatility fell -3.73% to 31.250 on Friday 12-16 from 32.460 on 12-15 versus a +1.26% rise in the XAU on 12-16, which is a sharp (2-2.99%) 2.47% rise in complacency (-3.73% + +1.26% = -2.47%. The XAU wall of worry shrank by -2.47%, therefore complacency rose by +2.47%) that portends weakness/a downtrend during part of Monday 12-19's session (complacency is usually contrarian, therefore normally portends weakness, until it reachs an unusually large level (> 6% increase) where it becomes non contrarian). That weakness/a downtrend could follow a gap up at the open and early strength. XAU Implied Volatility tends to indicate a trend/tone rather than necessarily a simplistic up or down session. The XAU Put/Call Ratio is another very important indicator that may disagree with XAU Implied Volatility. These indicators must be used in concert with cycle channels/trendlines (very long term, long term, intermediate term, and short term).
                            • The XAU Put/Call Ratio is at 1.37086 for the January expiration on 12-16 versus at 0.90369 for the expired December expiration on 12-16 versus at 0.83370 for the December expiration on 12-9 versus at 0.78388 for the November expiration on 11-4 versus at 0.80360 for the October expiration on 10-14 versus at 0.84470 for the September expiration on 9-9 versus at 0.85337 for the September expiration on 9-2 versus at 1.02491 for the September expiration on 8-26 versus at 0.73494 for the August expiration on 8-12 versus at 0.81863 for the July expiration on 7-1 versus at 0.91027 for the July expiration on 6-24 versus at 0.76954 for the June expiration on 6-17 versus at 0.87064 for the June expiration on 6-10 versus at 0.80155 for the June expiration on 6-3 versus at 0.55895 (May expiration) on 5-19 versus at 1.13583 (May expiration) on 4-22. The XAU Put/Call Ratio was at 0.65704 for the final January expiration value as of 1-21. The XAU Put/Call Ratio was at 0.79348 for the final December expiration as of 12-17-04. The XAU Put/Call Ratio was at 1.03065 for the final November expiration value as of 11-19-04. The XAU Put/Call Ratio was at 0.85989 for the final October expiration value as of 10-15. If it rises 6% or less it portends strength following likely early weakness (indicated by XAU Implied Volatility). If it falls 6% or less it portends weakness. At unusually large greater than 6% moves the XAU Put/Call Ratio becomes non contrarian, so a greater than 6% rise portends weakness (unusually large rise in fear) and a greater than 6% decline portends strength (unusually large rise in complacency).
                            • A major indicator (NEM Lead Indicator) portending strength this week (but all indicators and cycle channels/trendlines (most important consideration) must be considered collectively, not in isolation. Think "system.") is the fact that NEM outperformed the XAU last week by +2.15% (+1.06%, +1.02%, -1.52%, +1.16%, -1.04%, -1.26%, -1.01%, -0.69%, -0.12%, +0.80%, +0.16%, -0.19%, +1.09%, +0.51%, -1.32%, -0.40%, +0.98%, +0.52%, -0.08%, +0.26%, +0.81%, -0.91%, -1.00%, -2.86%, -0.38%, +0.09%, -0.39%, -0.72%, -0.69%, -1.87%, +0.45%, -2.15%, -1.17%, +0.10%, +1.83%, +0.08%, +0.44%, and +0.97% the prior 38 weeks): +1.02% vs +1.26% on 12-16, +0.97% vs +0.78% on 12-15, -2.12% vs -2.48% on 12-14, +0.36% vs -0.02% on 12-13, +1.49% vs +0.03% on 12-12.        
                            • The reliable non contrarian (in terms of their trading activity) gold Commercial Traders are short gold. They are clearly positioned for gold weakness (largely because of hedging) with only 93,318 long futures and options contracts versus 278,518 short futures and options contracts (data as of 12-13-05). The Commercial Traders typically correctly begin to take substantial profits (and sell short) as a cycle rolls over/weakens (following cycle parabolic trendline sell signals) while the Speculators tend to overshoot when making the various trading decisions (buying, selling, shorting, short covering).
                            • The notoriously contrarian (in terms of their trading activity) gold Speculators are correctly positioned for gold strength with 190,673 long futures and options contracts versus only 31,789 short futures and options contracts (data as of 12-13-05).
                            • The gold Commercial Traders added an unusually large (> 10% increase in long contracts) 11,405 (sold 14,042 the prior week, added 17,312 the prior week) long futures and options contracts and added 2623 (covered 5276 the prior week, added 16,229 the prior week) short futures and options contracts which portends weakness this week (non contrarian indicator), because the unusually large long trade is a short term contrarian indication and the shorting also points to weakness, but the net long increase points to strength following that weakness and most or all of the weakness may have occurred last week because the data is three days stale when released. The most important consideration in timing any market is the cycle channels/trendlines (see chart above) and keep in mind that the data is as of 12-13-05, so the data is somewhat stale (for short term cycle trading) by the time it's analyzed, but is highly useful nonetheless, especially for intermediate term cycle trading (a few weeks/months).
                            • The gold Speculators (hedge funds and other speculators/traders) sold an unusually large (> 10% decrease in long contracts) 19,247 (added 9102 the prior week, sold 2697 the prior week) long futures and options contracts and covered an unusually large (> 10% decrease in short contracts) 8720 (added 566, 2309 the prior two weeks) short futures and options contracts which portends weakness this week (contrarian indicator), because the unusually large long liquidation is a short term non contrarian indication, but the unusually large short covering points to some strength, and the net short increase points to strength following that weakness and most or all of the weakness may have occurred last week because the data is three days stale when released. The most important consideration in timing any market is the cycle channels/trendlines (see chart above)
                            • The reliable non contrarian (in terms of their trading activity) silver Commercial Traders are short silver. They are clearly positioned for silver weakness (largely because of hedging) with only 33,029 long futures and options contracts versus 112,689 short futures and options contracts as of 12-13-05
                            • The notoriously contrarian (in terms of their trading activity) silver Speculators are correctly positioned for silver strength with 69,164 long futures and options contracts versus only 8979 short futures and options contracts as of 12-13-05.
                            • The silver Commercial Traders added 2178 (sold 6273 the prior week, added 2054 the prior week) long futures and options contracts and covered 3277 (covered 1760 the prior week, added 5438 the prior week) short futures and options contracts which portends strength this week (non contrarian indicator). The most important consideration in timing any market is the cycle channels/trendlines.
                            • The silver Speculators (hedge funds and other speculators/traders) sold a large 6477 (added 3545, 1592 the prior two weeks) long futures and options contracts and covered an unusually large (> 10% decrease in short contracts) 2274 (covered 274, 783 the prior two weeks) short futures and options contracts which portends strength this week (contrarian indicator), because the unusually large short covering is a short term non contrarian indication. The most important consideration in timing any market is the cycle channels/trendlines.
                            • The reliable non contrarian (in terms of their trading activity) USD Commercial Traders are positioned for US Dollar weakness (massively short) with 9175 long futures and options contracts versus 27,083 short futures and options contracts as of 12-13-05. Last week they added an unusually large (> 10% increase in long contracts) 6371 (sold 935 the prior week, added 2593 the prior week) long futures and options contracts and added an unusually large (> 10% increase in short contracts) 3468 (added 333 the prior week, covered 8963 the prior week) short futures and options contracts which portends weakness this week (non contrarian indicator), because the unusually large long trade is a short term contrarian indication, but the unusually large short selling points to some strength, but the net long increase points to strength following that weakness and most or all of the weakness may have occurred last week because the data is three days stale when released. The most important consideration in timing any market is the cycle channels/trendlines (see chart above).
                            • The notoriously contrarian (in terms of their trading activity) USD Speculators are positioned for US Dollar strength (massively long) with 20,909 long futures and options contracts versus 3444 short futures and options contracts as of 12-13-05. Last week they sold a large 1970 (added 2143 the prior week, sold 10,852 the prior week) long futures and options contracts and added an unusually large (> 10% increase in short contracts) 369 (added 1188 the prior week, covered 145 the prior week) short futures and options contracts which portends USD weakness this week (contrarian indicator), because the unusually large short trade is a non contrarian indication short term, but much of the weakness may have occurred last week because the data is three days stale when released. The most important consideration in timing any market is the cycle channels/trendlines (see chart above).
                            • FREE COT (Commitments of Traders) Charts (see link) reveal that the Commercial Traders generally know what they're doing and the Speculators don't. The Commercial Traders tend to be near net short extremes near major tops and near net long extremes near major bottoms, thus making them non contrarian indicators most of the time. The Speculators tend to do just the opposite and are contrarian indicators most of the time.
                            • Detailed analysis regarding the important long term upcycle buy signal and other important "big picture" information as well as information about my system/indicators can be found at this link.
                            • Cycle channels and trendlines are the primary market timing consideration (other tools/indicators are great for finetuning), except the NEM Lead Indicator is (really only) needed for major buy signals when the potential major cycle low occurs well above the next longer cycle's trendline, such as occurred on May 10, 2004 when long term cycle lows occurred for HUI, NEM, and the XAU well above their very long term upcycle trendlines in place since late 2000 (see top chart above). Since May 16, 2005's major intermediate term cycle low occurred right at the very long term upcycle trendline for the XAU (see 5 year chart dated 7-12-05), the NEM lead Indicator wasn't really required (in addition to the 5% follow through requirement), but given how long and brutal the (major intermediate term downcycle from 11-17-04 until 5-16-05) correction was we needed all the confidence we could get. In other words, if HUI, NEM, and the XAU bounce dramatically at their Bull Market/very long term upcycle trendlines or long term upcycle trendlines and 5% or more follow through occurs after breaking their major downcycle trendlines, that strongly suggests that the next longer cycle remains in effect and that a major buy signal has occurred.
                            • The 5% follow through requirement combined with the NEM Lead Indicator, the two new major buy/sell signal requirements, would have weeded out all six important cycle lows that occurred prior to 5-16-05 in the major correction (from 11-17-04 until 5-16-05), and, correctly indicated that 5-16-05 was a major intermediate term cycle low. So, the two new major buy/sell signal requirements worked seven consecutive times and there's only a 0.78% chance that result was due to pure luck (50% raised to the seventh power).
                            • My system/work is NOT about me making educated guesses and calling bottoms, even though I (mistakenly) did that in the major correction from 11-17-04 until 5-16-05 for HUI, NEM, and the XAU, partly for reasons such as HUI having, until early April 2005, a well developed trendline since 5-10-04's long term cycle low that appeared to be it's long term upcycle trendline. The reason why I'm developing a backtested system ("Trade the Cycles") is because it's impossible to consistently time the market (by educated guessing) using an unbacktested approach comprised of technical analysis and indicators. From now on, where major bottoms are concerned, I'll only indicate that a likely major bottom has occurred after the two major buy signal criteria are satisfied (The 5% follow through requirement in concert with a clearly bullish NEM Lead Indicator for a few weeks), which would have weeded out all 6 important cycle lows (see next bullet) that occurred during the major intermediate term downcycle from being major intermediate term cycle low candidates, and there's only a 1.56% probability that was the result of pure luck (50% raised to the sixth power). Assuming that May 16, 2005 really was a major intermediate term cycle low then the two major buy signal requirements will have been effective 7 consecutive times and there's only a 0.78% chance that was the result of pure luck (50% raised to the seventh power).
                            • The 5% follow through major buy signal requirement (after breaking through the intermediate term downcycle trendline connecting short term cycle highs) weeds out the December 8, 2004, January 6, 2005, March 29, 2005, April 15, 2005, and the April 28 cycle lows from being a major intermediate term cycle low, but not the February 8 (HUI/XAU)/9 (NEM) 2005 cycle low. However, the NEM Lead Indicator clearly indicated (weeds out) that the February 2005 cycle low probably wasn't a major low. It appears that the 5% follow through requirement in concert with a clearly bullish NEM Lead Indicator for a few weeks will work well for timing/major buy signals. Also, an Elliot Wave type A, B, C major correction pattern is likely to occur, with point C, the major cycle low, occurring relatively close to the Bull Market/very long term upcycle trendline, which helps.
                            • Buying and holding major intermediate term upcycles (that last about 3 to 12 months) makes a lot of sense, but not long term or very long term upcycles, because they're too flat (rising bottoms) and one loses too much during major corrections (However, with good stock selection, one can do very well with buy and hold during this gold/silver stock Bull Market/very long term upcycle that began in late 2000). This is a change from my belief that one should hold during long term upcycles. One should wait for a major intermediate term cycle buy signal before buying. So, it makes sense to be long during major intermediate term cycle buy signals and in cash and/or short during major intermediate term cycle sell signals.
                            • Cycle channels/trendlines are the most important consideration when timing any market. A very long term upcycle has been in place since late 2000 and a long term upcycle has been in place since May 10, 2004 for HUI, NEM, and the XAU (gold began a very long term upcycle in April 2001). Very long term upcycles (and downcycles) tend to last about 17.5 years on average. Gold's previous very long term downcycle lasted from 1980 until April 2001.
                            • As I've said before, if you find that the detailed technical work is too much to digest, the cycle channels/trendlines in the charts are by far the most important consideration, so one can still use my system even if the indicators/technical work are difficult to grasp (right now, sometimes with perseverance one might grasp it).
                            • The Gold:XAU Ratio may become a third major buy/sell signal signal criterion, along with 5% follow through and a clearly bullish/bearish NEM Lead Indicator. Per Myles Zyblock, Chief North American Institutional Strategist at RBC Capital Markets, when it's above 5.0 (12% of the time the past 22 years) the average annual one-year holding period return for stocks in the XAU has been +38.4% and in only one instance was there a loss. When it's below 3.0 (5% of the time the past 22 years) the average annual one-year holding period return for stocks in the XAU has been -24.3% with no instances of an up year. As a stand alone indicator, at least for trading purposes, the Gold:XAU Ratio probably isn't highly useful because obviously both gold and the XAU can fall 10% or more in tandem after reaching 5.0 or rise 10%+ after reaching 3.0. However, I need to research/backtest this. 5.25 or even 5.50 is probably a better criterion.
                            • I've created a Joe F. Rocks imaginary mutual fund at Marketocracy that will trade gold/silver stocks and maybe also precious metals via Exchange Traded Funds (ETF) like GLD (new gold ETF) using my "Trade the Cycles" system. The Fund Manager name should say Joe Ferrazzano not  "joefrocks." I bought "en masse" on 1-5-05 and was more than 90% invested on that date. This will be a way of establishing an independently calculated track record. I'll track it's performance weekly in these updates, but the link above updates the fund share price/NAV the day after each session I believe.  
                            • The Joe F. Rocks fund at Marketocracy will provide a great independently tracked way of assessing "Trade the Cycles" as well as my trading ability and you can compare me to other market timers. I think I have a great shot at being very near the top of Marketocracy's rankings in the near future, partly because of how great the gold/silver stock market is, but also because of my "Trade the Cycles" system. Given how volatile gold/silver stocks are it would be easy to have a substandard rate of return relative to HUI and the XAU if one wasn't good at timing gold/silver stocks. I'll be doing mostly intermediate term cycle trading (cycles that last about 4-6 weeks from cycle low to the next cycle low) and some short term cycle trading. Once the long term cycle high occurs probably in about 6 to 12 months I'll be 35% in cash and will find low volatility stocks to park most of the rest of the fund. I have to be at least 65% invested, which ties my hands some, but I should still do very well. Margin and short selling aren't allowed by Marketocracy because they're following typical mutual fund guidelines. I could end up running a real mutual fund for them if I rank very high.


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                            Happy trading, may the force be with you,

                            Joe F. Rocks!


                            -- Posted Monday, 19 December 2005 | Digg This Article


                            Joe Ferrazzano is the Market Strategist for Joe F. Rocks! Growth Stock Investor & Market Strategist, http://www.JoeFRocks.com/ which was launched in September 2000.

                            Joe F. Rocks! is not a registered investment advisor. Investing in stocks involves risk. Joe F. Rocks! is not a registered broker or dealer. Each investor has to ascertain what percentage if any of one's investments should be allocated to growth stocks. Please see a financial planner, registered investment advisor or at least do your homework and decide what is right for your situation. Growth stocks tend to be extremely volatile which creates opportunities but also can be very painful and risky.

                            Each investor must take complete responsibility for his or her investing actions. Joe F. Rocks! should be considered as one source of information out of many from which to derive a decision on investing.



                             



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